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Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus

The Northern Carmine Bee-eater (Merops nubicus) is an African near passerine bird in the bee-eater family, Meropidae. Alternative common names include the Carmine Bee-eater or the Nubian bee-eater. It is closely related to the Southern Carmine Bee-eater where the throat is carmine (instead of blue).

Carmine

is the general term for some deep red colours that are very slightly purplish but are generally slightly closer to red than the colour crimson is.

The first recorded use of carmine as a color name in English was in 1523

Distribution
It is native to Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Liberia, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo and Uganda. It occurs as a vagrant in Burundi.

Ian Smalley and his colleagues suggested that the distribution of the northern carmine bee-eater is tightly linked to the presence of secondary loess deposits throughout Africa.

Range map from Ornithological Portal Oiseaux.net

Range map from Ornithological Portal Oiseaux.net
Range map from www.oiseaux.net - Ornithological Portal Oiseaux.net
www.oiseaux.net is one of those MUST visit pages if you're in to bird watching. You can find just about everything there


Description
This species, like other bee-eaters, is a richly colored, slender bird, predominantly carmine in color, except for a greenish blue head and throat and distinctive black mask. This species has red eyes, a black, pointed, decurved beak, and elongated central tail feathers.

The sexes are similar in appearance, and the juveniles can be distinguished from adults by their lack of elongated central tail feathers and the pinkish brown coloration of their mantle, chest to belly, and flanks.

Length:
Wingspan: 27 cm
Weight: 44 - 61 g
Longevity:
Distinctive Feature

Similar Species



From opus at www.birdforum.net the forum for wild birds and birding.
Female / Male



From opus at www.birdforum.net the forum for wild birds and birding.


Behavior

Breeding
They nest in large colonies in cliffs, usually near river banks, where they use their bills to dig long horizontal nesting tunnels, often eight feet or more in length. Some colonies may consist of just a few nests while others accommodate hundreds of breeding birds.

The same site may be used for several years and then the colony may all move to another location. Occupied nests accumulate a black litter of insect remains and smell strongly of ammonia. Three to five eggs are laid per clutch.

Feeding
Their diet is made up primarily of bees and other flying insects, such as flying ants, grasshoppers and locusts. The main hunting strategy of bee-eaters is to keep watch for flying insects from a perch, and then snatch them out of the air using their beaks, before returning to the perch.[4]

Call
The call is a deep, throaty tunk in flight; a series of rik notes when perched.

Listen to the Northern Carmine Bee-eater

Remarks from the Recordist

A few birds sitting in a tree and I manage to sneak up to get a sound recording


www.xeno-canto.org


Conservation status
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
IUCN Red List of of Threatened Species. IUCN. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.



From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

www.birdforum.net


Sighted: 23 October 2019 (Date of first photo that I could use)
Location: Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia


Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus
Northern Carmine Bee-eater - 23 October 2019
Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia

Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus
Northern Carmine Bee-eater - 23 October 2019
Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia

Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus
Northern Carmine Bee-eater - 23 October 2019
Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia

Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus
Northern Carmine Bee-eater - 23 October 2019
Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia

Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus
Northern Carmine Bee-eater - 23 October 2019
Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia

Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus
Northern Carmine Bee-eater - 23 October 2019
Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia

Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus
Northern Carmine Bee-eater - 23 October 2019
Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia

Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus
Northern Carmine Bee-eater - 23 October 2019
Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia

Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus
Northern Carmine Bee-eater - 23 October 2019
Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia

Northern Carmine Bee-eater, Merops nubicus
Northern Carmine Bee-eater - 23 October 2019
Hallaydeghe Asebot National Park, former Aledeghi Wildlife Reserve, Ethiopia



PLEASE! If I have made any mistakes identifying any bird, PLEASE let me know on my guestbook



       
                  



                                       

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